Ankle arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat problems within the ankle joint. It involves inserting a small camera called an arthroscope into the joint through tiny incisions. This allows the surgeon to view the inside of the ankle on a monitor and use specialized instruments to perform necessary repairs.

Candidates for ankle arthroscopy typically include individuals with ankle pain, swelling, or limited mobility that hasn't responded to non-surgical treatments such as medications, physical therapy, or injections. Common conditions treated with ankle arthroscopy include ligament injuries, cartilage damage, bone spurs, and loose bodies within the joint.

Recovery time after ankle arthroscopy varies depending on the specific procedure performed and the patient’s overall health. Most patients can return home the same day as the surgery. Light activities and weight-bearing can usually be resumed within a few days to weeks, while more strenuous activities and sports may take several months. Physical therapy is often recommended to aid in recovery and improve joint function.

While ankle arthroscopy is considered a safe and effective procedure, it carries potential risks, including infection, blood clots, nerve or blood vessel damage, and persistent ankle pain or stiffness. Complications are rare, and your surgeon will discuss these risks with you before the procedure and take steps to minimize them.

Ankle arthroscopy is highly effective for diagnosing and treating a variety of ankle conditions. It offers the advantage of being less invasive than traditional open surgery, leading to shorter recovery times and less post-operative pain. The success of the procedure depends on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s adherence to post-operative care and physical therapy recommendations. With proper treatment and rehabilitation, most patients experience significant improvement in ankle function and reduction in pain.